Wi-Fi AT Commands¶
- AT+CWMODE: Set the Wi-Fi mode (Station/SoftAP/Station+SoftAP).
- AT+CWSTATE: Query the Wi-Fi state and Wi-Fi information.
- AT+CWJAP: Connect to an AP.
- AT+CWRECONNCFG: Query/Set the Wi-Fi reconnecting configuration.
- AT+CWLAPOPT: Set the configuration for the command AT+CWLAP.
- AT+CWLAP: List available APs.
- AT+CWQAP: Disconnect from an AP.
- AT+CWSAP: Query/Set the configuration of an ESP SoftAP.
- AT+CWLIF: Obtain IP address of the station that connects to an ESP SoftAP.
- AT+CWQIF: Disconnect stations from an ESP SoftAP.
- AT+CWDHCP: Enable/disable DHCP.
- AT+CWDHCPS: Query/Set the IP addresses allocated by an ESP SoftAP DHCP server.
- AT+CWAUTOCONN: Connect to an AP automatically when powered on.
- AT+CWAPPROTO: Query/Set the 802.11 b/g/n protocol standard of SoftAP mode.
- AT+CWSTAPROTO: Query/Set the 802.11 b/g/n protocol standard of station mode.
- AT+CIPSTAMAC: Query/Set the MAC address of an ESP station.
- AT+CIPAPMAC: Query/Set the MAC address of an ESP SoftAP.
- AT+CIPSTA: Query/Set the IP address of an ESP station.
- AT+CIPAP: Query/Set the IP address of an ESP SoftAP.
- AT+CWSTARTSMART: Start SmartConfig.
- AT+CWSTOPSMART: Stop SmartConfig.
- AT+WPS: Enable the WPS function.
- AT+MDNS: Configure the mDNS function.
- [ESP32 Only] AT+CWJEAP: Connect to a WPA2 Enterprise AP.
- AT+CWHOSTNAME: Query/Set the host name of an ESP station.
- AT+CWCOUNTRY: Query/Set the Wi-Fi Country Code.
AT+CWMODE: Query/Set the Wi-Fi Mode (Station/SoftAP/Station+SoftAP)¶
Query Command¶
Function:
Query the Wi-Fi mode of ESP devices.
Command:
AT+CWMODE?
Response:
+CWMODE:<mode>
OK
Set Command¶
Function:
Set the Wi-Fi mode of ESP devices.
Command:
AT+CWMODE=<mode>[,<auto_connect>]
Response:
OK
Parameters¶
- <mode>:
- 0: Null mode. Wi-Fi RF will be disabled.
- 1: Station mode.
- 2: SoftAP mode.
- 3: SoftAP+Station mode.
- <auto_connect>: Enable or disable automatic connection to an AP when you change the mode of the ESP device from the SoftAP mode or null mode to the station mode or the SoftAP+Station mode. Default: 1. If you omit the parameter, the default value will be used, i.e. automatically connecting to an AP.
- 0: The ESP device will not automatically connect to an AP.
- 1: The ESP device will automatically connect to an AP if the configuration to connect to the AP has already been saved in flash before.
Note¶
- The configuration changes will be saved in the NVS area if AT+SYSSTORE=1.
Example¶
AT+CWMODE=3
AT+CWSTATE: Query the Wi-Fi state and Wi-Fi information¶
Query Command¶
Function:
Query the Wi-Fi state and Wi-Fi information of ESP devices.
Command:
AT+CWSTATE?
Response:
+CWSTATE:<state>,<"ssid">
OK
Parameters¶
- <state>: current Wi-Fi state.
- 0: ESP station has not started any Wi-Fi connection.
- 1: ESP station has connected to an AP, but does not get an IPv4 address yet.
- 2: ESP station has connected to an AP, and got an IPv4 address.
- 3: ESP station is in Wi-Fi connecting or reconnecting state.
- 4: ESP station is in Wi-Fi disconnected state.
- <”ssid”>: the SSID of the target AP.
AT+CWJAP: Connect to an AP¶
Query Command¶
Function:
Query the AP to which the ESP Station is already connected.
Command:
AT+CWJAP?
Response:
+CWJAP:<ssid>,<bssid>,<channel>,<rssi>,<pci_en>,<reconn_interval>,<listen_interval>,<scan_mode>,<pmf>
OK
Set Command¶
Function:
Connect an ESP station to a targeted AP.
Command:
AT+CWJAP=[<ssid>],[<pwd>][,<bssid>][,<pci_en>][,<reconn_interval>][,<listen_interval>][,<scan_mode>][,<jap_timeout>][,<pmf>]
Response:
WIFI CONNECTED
WIFI GOT IP
OK
[WIFI GOT IPv6 LL]
[WIFI GOT IPv6 GL]
or
+CWJAP:<error code>
ERROR
Execute Command¶
Function:
Connect an ESP station to a targeted AP with last Wi-Fi configuration.
Command:
AT+CWJAP
Response:
WIFI CONNECTED
WIFI GOT IP
OK
[WIFI GOT IPv6 LL]
[WIFI GOT IPv6 GL]
or
+CWJAP:<error code>
ERROR
Parameters¶
<ssid>: the SSID of the target AP.
- Escape character syntax is needed if SSID or password contains special characters, such
,
,"
, or\\
.
- Escape character syntax is needed if SSID or password contains special characters, such
<pwd>: password, MAX: 64-byte ASCII.
<bssid>: the MAC address of the target AP. It cannot be omitted when multiple APs have the same SSID.
<channel>: channel.
<rssi>: signal strength.
<pci_en>: PCI Authentication.
- 0: The ESP station will connect APs with all encryption methods, including OPEN and WEP.
- 1: The ESP station will connect APs with all encryption methods, except OPEN and WEP.
<reconn_interval>: the interval between Wi-Fi reconnections. Unit: second. Default: 1. Maximum: 7200.
- 0: The ESP station will not reconnect to the AP when disconnected.
- [1,7200]: The ESP station will reconnect to the AP at the specified interval when disconnected.
<listen_interval>: the interval of listening to the AP’s beacon. Unit: AP beacon intervals. Default: 3. Range: [1,100].
<scan_mode>:
- 0: fast scan. It will end after finding the targeted AP. The ESP station will connect to the first scanned AP.
- 1: all-channel scan. It will end after all the channels are scanned. The device will connect to the scanned AP with the strongest signal.
<jap_timeout>: maximum timeout for AT+CWJAP command. Unit: second. Default: 15. Range: [3,600].
<pmf>: Protected Management Frames. Default: 0.
- 0 means disable PMF.
- bit 0: PMF capable, advertizes support for protected management frame. Device will prefer to connect in PMF mode if other device also advertizes PMF capability.
- bit 1: PMF required, advertizes that protected management frame is required. Device will not associate to non-PMF capable devices.
<error code>: (for reference only)
- 1: connection timeout.
- 2: wrong password.
- 3: cannot find the target AP.
- 4: connection failed.
- others: unknown error occurred.
Notes¶
- The configuration changes will be saved in the NVS area if AT+SYSSTORE=1.
- This command requires Station mode to be enabled.
- The parameter
<reconn_interval>
of this command is the same as<interval_second>
of the command AT+CWRECONNCFG. Therefore, if you omit<reconn_interval>
when running this command, the interval between Wi-Fi reconnections will use the default value 1. - If the
<ssid>
and<password>
parameter are omitted, AT will use the last configuration. - Execute command has the same maximum timeout to setup command. The default value is 15 seconds, but you can change it by setting the parameter
<jap_timeout>
. - To get an IPv6 address, you need to set AT+CIPV6=1.
- Response
OK
means that the IPv4 network is ready, but not the IPv6 network. At present, ESP-AT is mainly based on IPv4 network, supplemented by IPv6 network. WIFI GOT IPv6 LL
represents that the linklocal IPv6 address has been obtained. This address is calculated locally through EUI-64 and does not require the participation of the AP. Because of the parallel timing, this print may be before or afterOK
.WIFI GOT IPv6 GL
represents that the global IPv6 address has been obtained. This address is combined by the prefix issued by AP and the suffix calculated internally, which requires the participation of the AP. Because of the parallel timing, this print may be before or afterOK
, or it may not be printed because the AP does not support IPv6.
Example¶
// If the target AP's SSID is "abc" and the password is "0123456789", the command should be:
AT+CWJAP="abc","0123456789"
// If the target AP's SSID is "ab\,c" and the password is "0123456789"\", the command should be:
AT+CWJAP="ab\\\,c","0123456789\"\\"
// If multiple APs all have the SSID of "abc", the target AP can be found by BSSID:
AT+CWJAP="abc","0123456789","ca:d7:19:d8:a6:44"
// If esp-at is required that connect to a AP by protected management frame, the command should be:
AT+CWJAP="abc","0123456789",,,,,,,3
AT+CWRECONNCFG: Query/Set the Wi-Fi Reconnecting Configuration¶
Query Command¶
Function:
Query the configuration of Wi-Fi reconnect.
Command:
AT+CWRECONNCFG?
Response:
+CWRECONNCFG:<interval_second>,<repeat_count>
OK
Set Command¶
Function:
Set the configuration of Wi-Fi reconnect.
Command:
AT+CWRECONNCFG=<interval_second>,<repeat_count>
Response:
OK
Parameters¶
- <interval_second>: the interval between Wi-Fi reconnections. Unit: second. Default: 0. Maximum: 7200.
- 0: The ESP station will not reconnect to the AP when disconnected.
- [1,7200]: The ESP station will reconnect to the AP at the specified interval when disconnected.
- <repeat_count>: the number of attempts the ESP device makes to reconnect to the AP. This parameter only works when the parameter
<interval_second>
is not 0. Default: 0. Maximum: 1000.- 0: The ESP station will always try to reconnect to AP.
- [1,1000]: The ESP station will attempt to reconnect to AP for the specified times.
Example¶
// The ESP station tries to reconnect to AP at the interval of one second for 100 times.
AT+CWRECONNCFG=1,100
// The ESP station will not reconnect to AP when disconnected.
AT+CWRECONNCFG=0,0
AT+CWLAPOPT: Set the Configuration for the Command AT+CWLAP¶
Set Command¶
Command:
AT+CWLAPOPT=<reserved>,<print mask>[,<rssi filter>][,<authmode mask>]
Response:
OK
or
ERROR
Parameters¶
- <reserved>: reserved item.
- <print mask>: determine whether the following parameters are shown in the result of AT+CWLAP. Default: 0x7FF. If you set them to 1, it means showing the corresponding parameters; if you set them as 0, it means NOT showing the corresponding parameters.
- bit 0: determine whether <ecn> will be shown.
- bit 1: determine whether <ssid> will be shown.
- bit 2: determine whether <rssi> will be shown.
- bit 3: determine whether <mac> will be shown.
- bit 4: determine whether <channel> will be shown.
- bit 5: determine whether <freq_offset> will be shown.
- bit 6: determine whether <freqcal_val> will be shown.
- bit 7: determine whether <pairwise_cipher> will be shown.
- bit 8: determine whether <group_cipher> will be shown.
- bit 9: determine whether <bgn> will be shown.
- bit 10: determine whether <wps> will be shown.
- [<rssi filter>]: determine whether the result of the command AT+CWLAP will be filtered according to
rssi filter
. In other words, the result of the command will NOT show the APs whose signal strength is belowrssi filter
. Unit: dBm. Default: –100. Range: [–100,40]. - [<authmode mask>]: determine whether APs with the following authmodes are shown in the result of AT+CWLAP. Default: 0xFFFF. If you set
bit x
to 1, the APs with the corresponding authmode will be shown. If you setbit x
to 0, the APs with the corresponding authmode will NOT be shown;- bit 0: determine whether APs with
OPEN
authmode will be shown. - bit 1: determine whether APs with
WEP
authmode will be shown. - bit 2: determine whether APs with
WPA_PSK
authmode will be shown. - bit 3: determine whether APs with
WPA2_PSK
authmode will be shown. - bit 4: determine whether APs with
WPA_WPA2_PSK
authmode will be shown. - bit 5: determine whether APs with
WPA2_ENTERPRISE
authmode will be shown. - bit 6: determine whether APs with
WPA3_PSK
authmode will be shown. - bit 7: determine whether AP with
WPA2_WPA3_PSK
authmode will be shown. - [ESP32-C3 Only] bit 8: determine whether AP with
WAPI_PSK
authmode will be shown.
- bit 0: determine whether APs with
Example¶
// The first parameter is 1, meaning that the result of the command AT+CWLAP will be ordered according to RSSI;
// The second parameter is 31, namely 0x1F, meaning that the corresponding bits of <print mask> are set to 1. All parameters will be shown in the result of AT+CWLAP.
AT+CWLAPOPT=1,31
AT+CWLAP
// Just show the AP which authmode is OPEN
AT+CWLAPOPT=1,31,-100,1
AT+CWLAP
AT+CWLAP: List Available APs¶
Set Command¶
Function:
Query the APs with specified parameters, such as the SSID, MAC address, or channel.
Command:
AT+CWLAP=[<ssid>,<mac>,<channel>,<scan_type>,<scan_time_min>,<scan_time_max>]
Execute Command¶
Function:
List all available APs.
Command:
AT+CWLAP
Response:
+CWLAP:<ecn>,<ssid>,<rssi>,<mac>,<channel>,<freq_offset>,<freqcal_val>,<pairwise_cipher>,<group_cipher>,<bgn>,<wps>
OK
Parameters¶
- <ecn>: encryption method.
- 0: OPEN
- 1: WEP
- 2: WPA_PSK
- 3: WPA2_PSK
- 4: WPA_WPA2_PSK
- 5: WPA2_ENTERPRISE
- 6: WPA3_PSK
- 7: WPA2_WPA3_PSK
- [ESP32-C3 Only] 8: WAPI_PSK
- <ssid>: string parameter showing SSID of the AP.
- <rssi>: signal strength.
- <mac>: string parameter showing MAC address of the AP.
- <channel>: channel.
- <scan_type>: Wi-Fi scan type:
- 0: active scan
- 1: passive scan
- <scan_time_min>: the minimum active scan time per channel. Unit: millisecond. Range [0,1500]. If the scan type is passive, this parameter is invalid.
- <scan_time_max>: the maximum active scan time per channel. Unit: millisecond. Range [0,1500]. If this parameter is 0, the firmware will use the default time: 120 ms for active scan; 360 ms for passive scan.
- <freq_offset>: frequency offset (reserved item).
- <freqcal_val>: frequency calibration value (reserved item).
- <pairwise_cipher>: pairwise cipher type.
- 0: None
- 1: WEP40
- 2: WEP104
- 3: TKIP
- 4: CCMP
- 5: TKIP and CCMP
- 6: AES-CMAC-128
- 7: Unknown
- <group_cipher>: group cipher type, same enumerated value to
<pairwise_cipher>
. - <bgn>: 802.11 b/g/n. If the corresponding bit is 1, the corresponding mode is enabled; if the corresponding bit is 0, the corresponding mode is disabled.
- bit 0: bit to identify if 802.11b mode is enabled or not
- bit 1: bit to identify if 802.11g mode is enabled or not
- bit 2: bit to identify if 802.11n mode is enabled or not
- <wps>: wps flag.
- 0: WPS disabled
- 1: WPS enabled
Example¶
AT+CWLAP="Wi-Fi","ca:d7:19:d8:a6:44",6,0,400,1000
// Search for APs with a designated SSID:
AT+CWLAP="Wi-Fi"
AT+CWSAP: Query/Set the configuration of an ESP SoftAP¶
Query Command¶
Function:
Query the configuration parameters of an ESP SoftAP.
Command:
AT+CWSAP?
Response:
+CWSAP:<ssid>,<pwd>,<channel>,<ecn>,<max conn>,<ssid hidden>
OK
Set Command¶
Function:
Set the configuration of an ESP SoftAP.
Command:
AT+CWSAP=<ssid>,<pwd>,<chl>,<ecn>[,<max conn>][,<ssid hidden>]
Response:
OK
Parameters¶
- <ssid>: string parameter showing SSID of the AP.
- <pwd>: string parameter showing the password. Length: 8 ~ 64 bytes ASCII.
- <channel>: channel ID.
- <ecn>: encryption method; WEP is not supported.
- 0: OPEN
- 2: WPA_PSK
- 3: WPA2_PSK
- 4: WPA_WPA2_PSK
- [<max conn>]: maximum number of stations that ESP SoftAP can connect. Range: [1,10].
- [<ssid hidden>]:
- 0: broadcasting SSID (default).
- 1: not broadcasting SSID.
Notes¶
- This command works only when AT+CWMODE=2 or AT+CWMODE=3.
- The configuration changes will be saved in the NVS area if AT+SYSSTORE=1.
Example¶
AT+CWSAP="ESP","1234567890",5,3
AT+CWLIF: Obtain IP Address of the Station That Connects to an ESP SoftAP¶
Parameters¶
- <ip addr>: IP address of the station that connects to the ESP SoftAP.
- <mac>: MAC address of the station that connects to the ESP SoftAP.
Note¶
- This command cannot get a static IP. It works only when DHCP of both the ESP SoftAP and the connected station are enabled.
AT+CWQIF: Disconnect Stations from an ESP SoftAP¶
Execute Command¶
Function:
Disconnect all stations that are connected to the ESP SoftAP.
Command:
AT+CWQIF
Response:
OK
Set Command¶
Function:
Disconnect a specific station from the ESP SoftAP.
Command:
AT+CWQIF=<mac>
Response:
OK
Parameter¶
- <mac>: MAC address of the station to disconnect.
AT+CWDHCP: Enable/Disable DHCP¶
Parameters¶
- <operate>:
- 0: disable
- 1: enable
- <mode>:
- Bit0: Station DHCP
- Bit1: SoftAP DHCP
- <state>: the status of DHCP
- Bit0:
- 0: Station DHCP is disabled.
- 1: Station DHCP is enabled.
- Bit1:
- 0: SoftAP DHCP is disabled.
- 1: SoftAP DHCP is enabled.
- Bit2 (ESP32 only):
- 0: Ethernet DHCP is disabled.
- 1: Ethernet DHCP is enabled.
- Bit0:
Notes¶
- The configuration changes will be saved in the NVS area if AT+SYSSTORE=1.
- This Set Command correlates with the commands that set static IP, such as AT+CIPSTA and AT+CIPAP:
- If DHCP is enabled, static IP address will be disabled;
- If static IP address is enabled, DHCP will be disabled;
- The last configuration overwrites the previous configuration.
Example¶
// Enable Station DHCP. If the last DHCP mode is 2, the current DHCP mode will be 3.
AT+CWDHCP=1,1
// Disable SoftAP DHCP. If the last DHCP mode is 3, the current DHCP mode will be 1.
AT+CWDHCP=0,2
AT+CWDHCPS: Query/Set the IP Addresses Allocated by an ESP SoftAP DHCP Server¶
Set Command¶
Function:
Set the IP address range of the ESP SoftAP DHCP server.
Command:
AT+CWDHCPS=<enable>,<lease time>,<start IP>,<end IP>
Response:
OK
Parameters¶
- <enable>:
- 1: Enable DHCP server settings. The parameters below have to be set.
- 0: Disable DHCP server settings and use the default IP address range.
- <lease time>: lease time. Unit: minute. Range [1,2880].
- <start IP>: start IP address of the IP address range that can be obtained from ESP SoftAP DHCP server.
- <end IP>: end IP address of the IP address range that can be obtained from ESP SoftAP DHCP server.
Notes¶
- The configuration changes will be saved in the NVS area if AT+SYSSTORE=1.
- This AT command works only when both SoftAP and DHCP server are enabled for ESP devices.
- The IP address should be in the same network segment as the IP address of ESP SoftAP.
Example¶
AT+CWDHCPS=1,3,"192.168.4.10","192.168.4.15"
AT+CWDHCPS=0 // Disable the settings and use the default IP address range.
AT+CWAUTOCONN: Automatically Connect to an AP When Powered on¶
Parameters¶
- <enable>:
- 1: Enable automatic connection to an AP when powered on. (Default)
- 0: Disable automatic connection to an AP when powered on.
Note¶
- The configuration changes will be saved in the NVS area.
Example¶
AT+CWAUTOCONN=1
AT+CWAPPROTO: Query/Set the 802.11 b/g/n Protocol Standard of SoftAP Mode¶
Parameters¶
- <protocol>:
- bit0: 802.11b protocol standard.
- bit1: 802.11g protocol standard.
- bit2: 802.11n protocol standard.
Note¶
- Currently ESP devices only support 802.11b or 802.11bg or 802.11bgn mode.
- By default, PHY mode of ESP8266 device is 802.11bg mode, and PHY mode of non ESP8266 device is 802.11bgn mode.
AT+CWSTAPROTO: Query/Set the 802.11 b/g/n Protocol Standard of Station Mode¶
Parameters¶
- <protocol>:
- bit0: 802.11b protocol standard.
- bit1: 802.11g protocol standard.
- bit2: 802.11n protocol standard.
Note¶
- Currently ESP devices only support 802.11b or 802.11bg or 802.11bgn mode.
- By default, PHY mode of ESP8266 device is 802.11bg mode, and PHY mode of non ESP8266 device is 802.11bgn mode.
AT+CIPSTAMAC: Query/Set the MAC Address of an ESP Station¶
Query Command¶
Function:
Query the MAC address of the ESP Station.
Command:
AT+CIPSTAMAC?
Response:
+CIPSTAMAC:<mac>
OK
Set Command¶
Function:
Set the MAC address of an ESP station.
Command:
AT+CIPSTAMAC=<mac>
Response:
OK
Parameters¶
- <mac>: string parameter showing MAC address of an ESP station.
Notes¶
- The configuration changes will be saved in the NVS area if AT+SYSSTORE=1.
- The MAC address of ESP SoftAP is different from that of the ESP Station. Please make sure that you do not set the same MAC address for both of them.
- Bit 0 of the ESP MAC address CANNOT be 1. For example, a MAC address can be “1a:…” but not “15:…”.
- FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF and 00:00:00:00:00:00 are invalid MAC address and cannot be set.
Example¶
AT+CIPSTAMAC="1a:fe:35:98:d3:7b"
AT+CIPAPMAC: Query/Set the MAC Address of an ESP SoftAP¶
Query Command¶
Function:
Query the MAC address of the ESP SoftAP.
Command:
AT+CIPAPMAC?
Response:
+CIPAPMAC:<mac>
OK
Set Command¶
Function:
Set the MAC address of the ESP SoftAP.
Command:
AT+CIPAPMAC=<mac>
Response:
OK
Parameters¶
- <mac>: string parameter showing MAC address of the ESP SoftAP.
Notes¶
- The configuration changes will be saved in the NVS area if AT+SYSSTORE=1.
- The MAC address of ESP SoftAP is different from that of the ESP station. Please make sure that you do not set the same MAC address for both of them.
- Bit 0 of the ESP MAC address CANNOT be 1. For example, a MAC address can be “18:…” but not “15:…”.
- FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF and 00:00:00:00:00:00 are invalid MAC and cannot be set.
Example¶
AT+CIPAPMAC="18:fe:35:98:d3:7b"
AT+CIPSTA: Query/Set the IP Address of an ESP Station¶
Query Command¶
Function:
Query the IP address of the ESP Station.
Command:
AT+CIPSTA?
Response:
+CIPSTA:ip:<"ip">
+CIPSTA:gateway:<"gateway">
+CIPSTA:netmask:<"netmask">
+CIPSTA:ip6ll:<"ipv6 addr">
+CIPSTA:ip6gl:<"ipv6 addr">
OK
Set Command¶
Function:
Set the IPv4 address of the ESP station.
Command:
AT+CIPSTA=<"ip">[,<"gateway">,<"netmask">]
Response:
OK
Parameters¶
- <”ip”>: string parameter showing the IPv4 address of the ESP station.
- <”gateway”>: gateway.
- <”netmask”>: netmask.
- <”ipv6 addr”>: string parameter showing the IPv6 address of the ESP station.
Notes¶
- For the query command, only when the ESP station is connected to an AP or the static IP address is configured can its IP address be queried.
- The configuration changes will be saved in the NVS area if AT+SYSSTORE=1.
- The Set Command correlates with the commands that set DHCP, such as AT+CWDHCP.
- If static IP address is enabled, DHCP will be disabled;
- If DHCP is enabled, static IP address will be disabled;
- The last configuration overwrites the previous configuration.
Example¶
AT+CIPSTA="192.168.6.100","192.168.6.1","255.255.255.0"
AT+CIPAP: Query/Set the IP Address of an ESP SoftAP¶
Query Command¶
Function:
Query the IP address of the ESP SoftAP.
Command:
AT+CIPAP?
Response:
+CIPAP:ip:<"ip">
+CIPAP:gateway:<"gateway">
+CIPAP:netmask:<"netmask">
+CIPAP:ip6ll:<"ipv6 addr">
+CIPAP:ip6gl:<"ipv6 addr">
OK
Set Command¶
Function:
Set the IPv4 address of the ESP SoftAP.
Command:
AT+CIPAP=<"ip">[,<"gateway">,<"netmask">]
Response:
OK
Parameters¶
- <”ip”>: string parameter showing the IPv4 address of the ESP SoftAP.
- <”gateway”>: gateway.
- <”netmask”>: netmask.
- <”ipv6 addr”>: string parameter showing the IPv6 address of the ESP SoftAP.
Notes¶
- The configuration changes will be saved in the NVS area if AT+SYSSTORE=1.
- The set command correlates with the commands that set DHCP, such as AT+CWDHCP.
- If static IP address is enabled, DHCP will be disabled;
- If DHCP is enabled, static IP address will be disabled;
- The last configuration overwrites the previous configuration.
Example¶
AT+CIPAP="192.168.5.1","192.168.5.1","255.255.255.0"
AT+CWSTARTSMART: Start SmartConfig¶
Execute Command¶
Function:
Start SmartConfig of the type ESP-TOUCH+AirKiss.
Command:
AT+CWSTARTSMART
Set Command¶
Function:
Start SmartConfig of a designated type.
Command:
AT+CWSTARTSMART=<type>[,<auth floor>]
Response:
OK
Parameters¶
- <type>:
- 1: ESP-TOUCH
- 2: AirKiss
- 3: ESP-TOUCH+AirKiss
- <auth floor>: Wi-Fi authentication mode floor. ESP-AT will not connect to the AP whose authmode is lower than this floor.
- 0: OPEN (Default)
- 1: WEP
- 2: WPA_PSK
- 3: WPA2_PSK
- 4: WPA_WPA2_PSK
- 5: WPA2_ENTERPRISE
- 6: WPA3_PSK
- 7: WPA2_WPA3_PSK
Notes¶
- For more details on SmartConfig, please see ESP-TOUCH User Guide.
- SmartConfig is only available in the ESP station mode.
- The message
Smart get Wi-Fi info
means that SmartConfig has successfully acquired the AP information. ESP device will try to connect to the target AP. - Message
Smartconfig connected Wi-Fi
is printed if the connection is successful. - When AT returns
Smartconfig connected Wi-Fi
, it is recommended to delay more than6
seconds before executing AT+CWSTOPSMART because the ESP device needs to synchronize the SmartConfig results to the mobile phone. - Use command AT+CWSTOPSMART to stop SmartConfig before running other commands. Please make sure that you do not execute other commands during SmartConfig.
Example¶
AT+CWMODE=1
AT+CWSTARTSMART
AT+CWSTOPSMART: Stop SmartConfig¶
Note¶
- Irrespective of whether SmartConfig succeeds or not, please always call AT+CWSTOPSMART before executing any other AT commands to release the internal memory taken up by SmartConfig.
Example¶
AT+CWMODE=1
AT+CWSTARTSMART
AT+CWSTOPSMART
AT+WPS: Enable the WPS Function¶
Parameters¶
- <enable>:
- 1: Enable WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) that uses PBC (Push Button Configuration) mode.
- 0: Disable WPS that uses PBC mode.
- <auth floor>: Wi-Fi authentication mode floor. ESP-AT will not connect to the AP whose authmode is lower than this floor.
- 0: OPEN (Default)
- 1: WEP
- 2: WPA_PSK
- 3: WPA2_PSK
- 4: WPA_WPA2_PSK
- 5: WPA2_ENTERPRISE
- 6: WPA3_PSK
- 7: WPA2_WPA3_PSK
Notes¶
- WPS can only be used when the ESP station is enabled.
- WPS does not support WEP (Wired-Equivalent Privacy) encryption.
Example¶
AT+CWMODE=1
AT+WPS=1
AT+MDNS: Configure the mDNS Function¶
Parameters¶
- <enable>:
- 1: Enable the mDNS function. The following three parameters need to be set.
- 0: Disable the mDNS function. The following three parameters does not need to be set.
- <hostname>: mDNS host name.
- <service_name>: mDNS service name.
- <port>: mDNS port.
Example¶
AT+MDNS=1,"espressif","_iot",8080
AT+MDNS=0
[ESP32 Only] AT+CWJEAP: Connect to a WPA2 Enterprise AP¶
Query Command¶
Function:
Query the configuration information of the Enterprise AP to which the ESP station is already connected.
Command:
AT+CWJEAP?
Response:
+CWJEAP:<ssid>,<method>,<identity>,<username>,<password>,<security>
OK
Set Command¶
Function:
Connect to the targeted Enterprise AP.
Command:
AT+CWJEAP=<ssid>,<method>,<identity>,<username>,<password>,<security>[,<jeap_timeout>]
Response:
OK
or
+CWJEAP:Timeout
ERROR
Parameters¶
- <ssid>: the SSID of the Enterprise AP.
- Escape character syntax is needed if SSID or password contains any special characters, such as
,
,"
, or\\
.
- Escape character syntax is needed if SSID or password contains any special characters, such as
- <method>: WPA2 Enterprise authentication method.
- 0: EAP-TLS.
- 1: EAP-PEAP.
- 2: EAP-TTLS.
- <identity>: identity for phase 1. String limited to 1 ~ 32.
- <username>: username for phase 2. Range: 1 ~ 32 bytes. For the EAP-PEAP and EAP-TTLS method, you must set this parameter. For the EAP-TLS method, you don’t need to.
- <password>: password for phase 2. Range: 1 ~ 32 bytes. For the EAP-PEAP and EAP-TTLS method, you must set this parameter. For the EAP-TLS method, you don’t need to.
- <security>:
- Bit0: Client certificate.
- Bit1: Server certificate.
- [<jeap_timeout>]: maximum timeout for AT+CWJEAP command. Unit: second. Default: 15. Range: [3,600].
Example¶
// Connect to EAP-TLS mode Enterprise AP, set identity, verify server certificate and load client certificate
AT+CWJEAP="dlink11111",0,"[email protected]",,,3
// Connect to EAP-PEAP mode Enterprise AP, set identity, username and password, not verify server certificate and not load client certificate
AT+CWJEAP="dlink11111",1,"[email protected]","espressif","test11",0
Error Code:
The WPA2 Enterprise error code will be prompt as ERR CODE:0x<%08x>
.
AT_EAP_MALLOC_FAILED | 0x8001 |
---|---|
AT_EAP_GET_NVS_CONFIG_FAILED | 0x8002 |
AT_EAP_CONN_FAILED | 0x8003 |
AT_EAP_SET_WIFI_CONFIG_FAILED | 0x8004 |
AT_EAP_SET_IDENTITY_FAILED | 0x8005 |
AT_EAP_SET_USERNAME_FAILED | 0x8006 |
AT_EAP_SET_PASSWORD_FAILED | 0x8007 |
AT_EAP_GET_CA_LEN_FAILED | 0x8008 |
AT_EAP_READ_CA_FAILED | 0x8009 |
AT_EAP_SET_CA_FAILED | 0x800A |
AT_EAP_GET_CERT_LEN_FAILED | 0x800B |
AT_EAP_READ_CERT_FAILED | 0x800C |
AT_EAP_GET_KEY_LEN_FAILED | 0x800D |
AT_EAP_READ_KEY_FAILED | 0x800E |
AT_EAP_SET_CERT_KEY_FAILED | 0x800F |
AT_EAP_ENABLE_FAILED | 0x8010 |
AT_EAP_ALREADY_CONNECTED | 0x8011 |
AT_EAP_GET_SSID_FAILED | 0x8012 |
AT_EAP_SSID_NULL | 0x8013 |
AT_EAP_SSID_LEN_ERROR | 0x8014 |
AT_EAP_GET_METHOD_FAILED | 0x8015 |
AT_EAP_CONN_TIMEOUT | 0x8016 |
AT_EAP_GET_IDENTITY_FAILED | 0x8017 |
AT_EAP_IDENTITY_LEN_ERROR | 0x8018 |
AT_EAP_GET_USERNAME_FAILED | 0x8019 |
AT_EAP_USERNAME_LEN_ERROR | 0x801A |
AT_EAP_GET_PASSWORD_FAILED | 0x801B |
AT_EAP_PASSWORD_LEN_ERROR | 0x801C |
AT_EAP_GET_SECURITY_FAILED | 0x801D |
AT_EAP_SECURITY_ERROR | 0x801E |
AT_EAP_METHOD_SECURITY_UNMATCHED | 0x801F |
AT_EAP_PARAMETER_COUNTS_ERROR | 0x8020 |
AT_EAP_GET_WIFI_MODE_ERROR | 0x8021 |
AT_EAP_WIFI_MODE_NOT_STA | 0x8022 |
AT_EAP_SET_CONFIG_FAILED | 0x8023 |
AT_EAP_METHOD_ERROR | 0x8024 |
Note¶
- The configuration changes will be saved in the NVS area if AT+SYSSTORE=1.
- This command requires Station mode to be active.
- TLS mode will use client certificate. Please make sure it is enabled.
AT+CWHOSTNAME: Query/Set the Host Name of an ESP Station¶
Query Command¶
Function:
Query the host name of ESP Station.
Command:
AT+CWHOSTNAME?
Response:
+CWHOSTNAME:<hostname>
OK
Set Command¶
Function:
Set the host name of ESP Station.
Command:
AT+CWHOSTNAME=<hostname>
Response:
OK
If the Station mode is not enabled, the command will return:
ERROR
Parameters¶
- <hostname>: the host name of the ESP Station. Maximum length: 32 bytes.
Note¶
- The configuration changes are not saved in the flash.
Example¶
AT+CWMODE=3
AT+CWHOSTNAME="my_test"
AT+CWCOUNTRY: Query/Set the Wi-Fi Country Code¶
Query Command¶
Function:
Query Wi-Fi country code information.
Command:
AT+CWCOUNTRY?
Response:
+CWCOUNTRY:<country_policy>,<country_code>,<start_channel>,<total_channel_count>
OK
Set Command¶
Function:
Set the Wi-Fi country code information.
Command:
AT+ CWCOUNTRY=<country_policy>,<country_code>,<start_channel>,<total_channel_count>
Response:
OK
Parameters¶
- <country_policy>:
- 0: will change the county code to be the same as the AP that the ESP device is connected to.
- 1: the country code will not change, always be the one set by command.
- <country_code>: country code. Maximum length: 3 characters.
- <start_channel>: the channel number to start. Range: [1,14].
- <total_channel_count>: total number of channels.
Note¶
- The configuration changes are not saved in the flash.
Example¶
AT+CWMODE=3
AT+CWCOUNTRY=1,"CN",1,13