ESP32-C3-LCDkit

[中文]

This user guide will help you get started with ESP32-C3-LCDkit and will also provide more in-depth information.

The document consists of the following sections:

Board Overview

ESP32-C3-LCDkit is an ESP32-C3-based evaluation development board with an SPI interface display. It also has an integrated rotary encoder switch and features screen interaction. Due to its low cost, low power consumption, and high performance, ESP32-C3 satisfies the basic GUI interaction needs, gaining ground in scenarios with small screen sizes.

ESP32-C3-LCDkit with ESP32-C3-MINI-1 Module

ESP32-C3-LCDkit with ESP32-C3-MINI-1 Module

Feature List

The main features of the board are listed below:

  • Module Embedded: ESP32-C3-MINI-1 module with 4 MB flash and 400 KB SRAM

  • Display: Compatibility with various subboards and support for displays with I2C and SPI interfaces. Please refer to LCD Subboards for more information

  • Rotary Encoder Switch: Key switches and 360° rotation for on-screen GUI control

  • Infrared module: Infrared transmitter and infrared receiver for infrared wireless control

  • Audio: On-board audio amplifier and speaker for audio playback

  • USB: USB Type-C download/debug

Block Diagram

The block diagram below shows the components of ESP32-C3-LCDkit and their interconnections.

ESP32-C3-LCDkit Block Diagram (Click to Enlarge)

ESP32-C3-LCDkit Block Diagram (Click to Enlarge)

Description of Components

ESP32-C3-LCDkit is a development board designed for wildlife protection. It contains a mainboard and a subboard.

Mainboard

ESP32-C3-LCDkit_MB is the core of the kit, which integrates the ESP32-C3-MINI-1 module and provides ports for connection to the LCD subboard.

ESP32-C3-LCDkit - Front (Click to Enlarge)

ESP32-C3-LCDkit - Front (Click to Enlarge)

The key components of the board are described in a clockwise direction.

Key Component

Description

ESP32-C3-MINI-1 Module

ESP32-C3-MINI-1 is a generic Wi-Fi + Bluetooth LE MCU module that is built around the ESP32-C3 series of SoCs. It is integrated with 4 MB flash and 400 KB SRAM.

UART & RGB Expander I/O

Connects the system power supply pins and UART and RGB data pins via a 2.54 mm pitch pin header.

RGB LED

Supports configuring the RGB LED display to indicate status or behavior.

Speaker

Supports speaker playback through an audio power amplifier.

LCD Display Connector

Connects the 1.28” LCD subboard via a 2.54 mm pitch female header.

USB Power Port

Provides power to the entire system. It is recommended to use at least a 5V/2A power adapter to ensure a stable power supply. Used for USB communication between the PC side and the ESP32-C3-MINI-1 module.

Reset Button

Press this button to reset the system.

5V-to-3.3V LDO

Low Dropout Regulator (LDO).

3.3 V Power On LED

Indicates the status of the system power supply.

EC11 Rotary Encoder Switch

Features both a 360° rotary encoder and a key switch to enable control of the on-screen GUI.

Speaker PA Chip

Supports speaker playback.

Infrared RX

Receives external infrared signals.

Infrared TX/RX I/O Select

Select the infrared RX/TX function via a 2.54 mm pitch pin header and jumper caps.

Infrared TX

Sends out infrared signals.

LCD Subboards

The ESP32-C3-LCDkit_DB subboard supports a 1.28” LCD screen with SPI interface and 240x240 resolution. The driver chip used for this screen is GC9A01.

ESP32-C3-LCDkit_DB - Front (Click to Enlarge)

ESP32-C3-LCDkit_DB - Front (Click to Enlarge)

ESP32-C3-LCDkit_DB - Back (Click to Enlarge)

ESP32-C3-LCDkit_DB - Back (Click to Enlarge)

Software Support

The ESP32-C3-LCDkit development framework is ESP-IDF. ESP-IDF is a FreeRTOS-based SoC development framework with a bunch of components including LCD, ADC, RMT, and SPI. An example is provided for ESP32-C3-LCDkit under the folder Examples . You can configure project options by entering idf.py menuconfig in the example directory.

Start Application Development

This section provides instructions on how to do hardware and software setup and flash firmware onto the board to develop your own application.

Required Hardware

  • 1 x ESP32-C3-LCDkit_MB

  • 1 x LCD subboard

  • 1 x USB 2.0 cable (standard Type-A to Type-C)

  • 1 x PC (Windows, Linux, or macOS)

Note

Please make sure to use the appropriate USB cable. Some cables can only be used for charging, not for data transfer or program flashing.

Hardware Setup

Prepare the board for loading of the first sample application:

  1. Connect the LCD subboard to the LCD Display Connector.

  2. Plug in the USB cable to connect the PC with the board.

  3. The LCD lights up and you can now control GUI through the rotary encoder switch.

Now the board is ready for software setup.

Software Setup

To learn how to quickly set up your development environment, please go to Get Started > Installation.

For more software information on developing applications, please go to Software Support.

Hardware Reference

This section provides more detailed information about the board’s hardware.

GPIO Allocation

The table below provides the allocation of GPIOs exposed on terminals of ESP32-C3-MINI-1 module to control specific components or functions of the board.

ESP32-C3-MINI-1 GPIO Allocation

Pin

Pin Name

Function

1

GND

Ground

2

GND

Ground

3

3V3

3.3 V power supply

4

NC

No connection

5

IO2

LCD_D/C

6

IO3

AUDIO_PA

7

NC

No connection

8

EN

Reset

9

NC

No connection

10

NC

No connection

11

GND

Ground

12

IO0

LCD_SDA

13

IO1

LCD_SCL

14

GND

Ground

15

NC

No connection

16

IO10

ENCODER_A

17

NC

No connection

18

IO4

IR_RX/IR_TX

19

IO5

LCD_BL_CTRL

20

IO6

ENCODER_A

21

IO7

LCD_CS

22

IO8

RGB_LED

23

IO9

ENCODER_SW

24

NC

No connection

25

NC

No connection

26

IO18

USB_DN

27

IO19

USB_DP

28

NC

No connection

29

NC

No connection

30

RXD0

Reserved

31

TXD0

Reserved

32-35

NC

No connection

36-53

GND

Ground

Power Distribution

The development board is powered via the USB-to-USB port:

ESP32-C3-LCDkit - USB-to-USB Power Supply

ESP32-C3-LCDkit - USB-to-USB Power Supply

Output system power supply:

ESP32-C3-LCDkit - System Power Supply

ESP32-C3-LCDkit - System Power Supply

Infrared TX/RX Select

Since the Infrared TX and Infrared RX modules share the same signal line on the chip, it is required to short-circuit specific pins in Infrared TX/RX Select Port via jumper caps to choose between the TX/RX function:

ESP32-C3-LCDkit - Infrared RX Module

ESP32-C3-LCDkit - Infrared RX Module

ESP32-C3-LCDkit - Infrared TX Module

ESP32-C3-LCDkit - Infrared TX Module

C6 Module Compatibility Design

ESP32-C3-LCDkit development board uses the ESP32-C3-MINI-1 module by default, with resistors R2, R4, R5, and R35 connected to the mainboard:

ESP32-C3-LCDkit - C3/C6 Resistor Settings

ESP32-C3-LCDkit - C3/C6 Resistor Settings

The development board is also designed to be compatible with the ESP32-C6-MINI-1 module, where resistors R2, R4, R5, and R35 need to be removed and resistors R13 and R14 need to be connected.

Hardware Setup Options

Automatic Download

After the development board is powered on, press the rotary encoder switch and Reset button, then release Reset first and the encoder second, to put the ESP development board into download mode.

Hardware Revision Details

  • ESP32-C3-LCD-Ev-Board: This older-version board is an engineering sample and is minimally maintained by Espressif. For historical documentation for this board, please refer to ESP32-C3-LCD-Ev-Board User Guide.

Sample Request

ESP32-C3 is a cost-effective and industry-leading low-power performance solution for building rotary or small displays driven by an SPI interface. For sample requests, please contact us at sales@espressif.com.